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Approaches to Communication:
Trends in Global Communication Studies
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Susan
Petrilli is Professor of Philosophy and Theory of
Language in the Department of Linguistic Practices and Text
Analysis at the University of Bari, Italy. Her most recent
publications include, in addition to numerous essays, Su
Victoria Welby: Significs e filosofia del linguaggio (1998),
Teoria dei segni e del linguaggio (1998), Translation
Translation (ed. 2003), Linguaggi (ed. 2004),
Ideology, Logic, and Dialogue in Semioethic Perspective (ed.
2004), Percorsi della semiotica (2005), Comunicazione,
interpretazione, traduzione (ed. 2006); White Matters
(ed. 2006-7), Philosophy of Language as the Art of Listening
(ed. 2007), Tutt’altro. Infunzionalità ed eccedenza come
prerogative dell’umano (ed. 2008), Sign Crossroads in
Global Perspective (2008); with T. A. Sebeok and A. Ponzio:
L’io semiotico (2001); with M. Danesi and A. Ponzio: La
semiotica globale. Il corpo nel segno (2004); with A. Ponzio
and J. Ponzio: Reasoning with Levinas (2005); with J. Deely
and A. Ponzio: The Semiotic Animal (2005); with M. A.
Bonfantini and A. Ponzio: I dialoghi semiotici (2006); with
C. Caputo and A. Ponzio: Tesi per il futuro anteriore della
semiotica (2006); with A. Ponzio: Signs of Research on
Signs (1998), Fuori campo (1999), Il sentire della
comunicazione globale (2000), Philosophy of Language, Art,
and Answerability in Mikhail Bakhtin (2000), Thomas Sebeok
and the Life Sciences (2001), I segni e la vita. La
semiotica globale di Thomas A. Sebeok (2002), Semioetica
(2003), Views in Literary Semiotics (2003), Semiotics
Unbounded (2005), La raffigurazione letteraria (2006);
Semiotics Today (2007), Fundamentos de Filosofia da
Linguagem (2007), and Lineamenti di semiotica e di
filosofia del linguaggio (2008).
Jeff
Bernard is Professor at and Director of the Institute
for Socio-Semiotic Studies ISSS, Vienna; the President of the
Austrian Association for Semiotics; and the Secretary General of
the IASS-AIS. His principal research interests include
socio-semiotics, semiotics of culture, and theoretical semiotics.
His major publications include Strukturen autonomer
Kulturarbeit in Österreich (4 vols., 1990/1995), Modelling
History and Culture (2 vols., co-editor; 2000), and Myths,
Rites, Simulacra. Semiotic Viewpoints (2 vols., co-editor;
2001). He is the editor-in-chief of S-European Journal for
Semiotic Studies, and co-editor of Semiotische Berichte.
Paul
Cobley is a semiotician and communication theorist. He
is an Executive Committee Member of the International Association
for Semiotic Studies (IASS) a member of the Semiotic Society of
America and of the Media Communications and Cultural Studies
Association (MeCCSA). From 2000–2001 he was a member of the panel
of judges for the Mouton d’Or Award and became chair in 2002. He
also sits on the International Advisory Board for the
Collaborative MA Program in Semiotics at the University of
Toronto. His major publications include, in addition to numerous
essays, The Communication Theory Reader (ed. 1996),
Introducing Semiotics (1997, illustrated by Litza Jansz),
The American Thriller: Generic Innovation and Social Change in the
1970s (2000), Narrative (2001), The Routledge
Companion to Semiotics and Linguistics (ed. 2001), and (with
Adam Briggs) The Media: An Introduction (2001). He is
currently Reader in Communications at London Metropolitan
University.
Vincent
Colapietro is a Professor of Philosophy at Pennsylvania
State University, USA. He is a specialist in Charles S. Peirce and
more generally in pragmatism. His other major areas of research
include semiotics, psychoanalysis, political philosophy, and
intellectual history. His major publications include Peirce’s
Approach to the Self: A Semiotic Perspective on Human Subjectivity
(1989) and A Glossary of Semiotics (1993). He is currently
working on a book, tentatively titled, Working through
Differences: Rereading Pragmatism and Psychoanalysis.
Joyce
Cutler-Shaw is an artist of intermedia, including
drawings, installations, public commissions, and artist’s books.
Drawing is her primary language, from two-dimensional pen-and-ink
works on paper to their sculptural translations. Of her four
public commissions since 1999, the most recent is as the design
team artist with Wheeler, Wimer Blackman & Associates, Architects
(1998–2002) for the new Mission Valley Branch Library in San
Diego. She received a San Diego AIA design award for her
eight-column Sycamore Leaf Canopy, one of her three
permanent library installations. The project was commissioned by
the City of San Diego Library Department and the City of San Diego
Commission for Arts and Culture. Cutler-Shaw is the first visual
artist to be appointed Artist-In-Residence, as a Visiting Scholar
(1992–present), by the School of Medicine at the University of
California–San Diego, and the first nationally to have such a
medical school residency for an independent fine art project,
which is titled The Anatomy Lesson, a contemporary
re-vision of a traditional theme. She has exhibited
internationally since 1972, with her works represented in both
museum and library special collections including New York’s Museum
of Modern Art, the Albertina Museum in Vienna, the National Museum
of Women in the Arts in Washington, D.C., and the Wellcome
Institute in London, and in California at the Getty Museum
Library, the Athenaeum Music and Art Library in La Jolla, and the
University of California San Diego Special Collections Library,
which houses her archive.
John Deely
is Full Professor of Philosophy at the University of St. Thomas,
Houston. He is the author of many books in semiotics, including
most recently What Distinguishes Human Understanding?
(2002), The Impact on Philosophy of Semiotics (2003), and
Four Ages of Understanding (2001). A third edition of
Basics of Semiotics (1988) is forthcoming in Bulgarian,
Estonian, and Italian. He was a close associate of Thomas A.
Sebeok in the founding of the Semiotic Society of America in 1975,
and has been the senior editor since 1981 of its Annual
Proceedings volumes. Several of his books appeared in Sebeok’s
Advances in Semiotics series with the Indiana University
Press, including notably Introducing Semiotic: Its History and
Doctrine (1982), and the classic anthology, Frontiers in
Semiotics (1986), edited with Brooke Williams and Felicia E.
Kruse. He has published since 1965 well over a hundred articles in
a variety of journals and proceedings of professional
organizations, including notably the essay on "The Relation of
Logic to Semiotics" in Semiotica 35(3/4): 193–265 (1981),
winner of the first annual Mouton d’Or Award as best essay
published in the field. Most recently he has received the same
award for his article "The Word ‘Semiotics’: Formation and
Origins," Semiotica 146(1/4) (2003).
Barbara
Godard is Associate Professor of English, French,
Social and Political Thought, and Women’s Studies at York
University, Toronto, Canada. She has published widely on Canadian
and Quebec writers and on feminist and literary theory. As a
translator, among other things she has introduced Quebec writers
Louky Bersianik, Yolande Villemaire, and Antonine Maillet to an
English audience. She is the recipient of the Gabrielle Roy Prize
of the Association for Canadian and Quebec Literatures, 1988 and
the Award of Merit of the Association of Canadian Studies (1995).
She is a founding co-editor of the feminist literary theory
periodical, Tessera, and has edited, among other things, the
volume Gynocritics/Gynocritiques: Feminist Approaches to the
Writing of Canadian and Quebec Women (1987). In addition to
numerous essays on translation, her recent publications include
Collaboration in the Feminine: Writings on Women and Culture
from Tessera (1994) and Intersexions: Issues of Race and
Gender in Canadian Women’s Writing (1996).
Marie-Christine Lala is Professor of Linguistics at the
University of Paris III–Sorbonne Nouvelle, where she is Maître de
conférences at the Centre de linguistique française. She is also
Responsable de séminaire at the Collège International de
Philosophie, in Paris. She is a scholar in the sciences of
language, semiotics, and literature. Among her publications, she
has authored several essays in particular on the works of Georges
Bataille. She has taken part in seminars held in Amsterdam, Rome,
Bari, Freiburg, London, Stony Brook (NY), and Paris.
Floyd
Merrell is Professor of Semiotic Theory and Latin
American Cultural Studies and Literatures in the Foreign Languages
and Literatures Department at Purdue University, USA. In addition
to other research interests, he is an interpreter of Charles S.
Peirce, in relation to which he has published a series of major
publications. The most recent include Signs Grow (1996),
Peirce, Signs, and Meaning (1997), Sensing Semiosis
(1998), Simplicity and Complexity (1998), Signs for
Everybody (2000), Change, Through Signs of Body, Mind, and
Language (2000), Tasking Textuality (2000), Learning
Living, Living Learning: Signs, Between East and West (2002),
and Sensing Corporeally: Toward a Posthuman Understanding
(2003).
Augusto
Ponzio is Full Professor of Philosophy of Language and
General Linguistics and Head of the Department of Linguistic
Practices and Text Analysis at Bari University, Italy. He is
coordinator of a Doctoral Program in Language Theory and the
Science of Signs which he inaugurated in 1988 at the same
University. He is Adjunct Professor at Carleton University,
Ottawa, Canada. His principal research areas include philosophy of
language, general linguistics, semiotics, and theory of
literature. In addition to editing and translating numerous
volumes (over sixty), founding book series and journals such as
Scienze umane, Athanor. Semiotica, filosofia, arte, letteratura,
and Corposcritto, he has written numerous essays (well over
three hundred) that have been published in journals and collective
volumes. He has authored approximately 70 volumes, of which, some
of the more recent include Production linguistique et idéologie
sociale (1992), Signs, Dialogue and Ideology (1993),
El juego del comunicar. Entre literatura y filosofia (1995),
Sujet e alterité. Sur Emmanuel Lévinas (1996), La
revolución bajtiniana. El pensamiento de Bajtín y la ideología
contemporánea (1998), La coda dell’occhio. Letture del
linguaggio letterario (1998), La comunicazione (1999),
Enunciazione e testo letterario nell’insegnamento dell’italiano
come LS (2001), Individuo umano, linguaggio e
globalizzazione nella filosofia di Adam Schaff (2002), La
differenza nonindifferente (2002), Il linguaggio e le
lingue (2002); with M. Lomuto: Semiotica della musica,
Graphis (1998), Tra semiotica e letteratura (2003),
Linguistica generale, scrittura letteraria e traduzione
(2004), Semiotica e dialettica (2004), Elogio
dell’infunzionale (2004), The Dialogic Nature of Sign
(2006), Fuori luogo (2007), Linguistica generale,
scrittura letteraria e traduzione (2007), A mente. Processi
cognitivi e formazione linguistica (2007); with S. Petrilli:
Signs of Research on Signs (1998), Fuori campo
(1999), Il sentire della comunicazione globale (2000),
Philosophy of Language, Art and Answerability in Mikhail Bakhtin
(2000), Thomas Sebeok and the Life Sciences (2001), I
segni e la vita. La semiotica globale di Thomas A. Sebeok
(2002), Semioetica (2003), Views in Literary Semiotics
(2003), Semiotics Unbounded (2005), La raffigurazione
letteraria (2006); Semiotics Today (2007),
Fundamentos de Filosofia da Linguagem (2007), and
Lineamenti di semiotica e di filosofia del linguaggio (2008);
with T. A. Sebeok: L’io semiotico (2001); again with S.
Petrilli: Thomas Sebeok and the Signs of Life (2001), I
segni e la vita. La semiotica globale di Thomas A. Sebeok
(2002), Semioetica (2003), Views in Literary Semiotics
(2003) and Semiotics Unbounded (2005).
Thomas A.
Sebeok (1921–2001) Distinguished Professor Emeritus in
Semiotics and Linguistics at Indiana University, Bloomington, USA
promoted the diffusion of semiotics world-wide through his
editorial and organizational activities. He made a particularly
important and original contribution to the development of
semiotics on a theoretical level with his introduction of the
concept of "Global Semiotics." He has written numerous essays and
has edited a very long list of volumes beyond authoring many. His
major publications have been translated into several languages and
count such titles as Contribution to the Doctrine of Signs
(1976), The Play of Musement (1984), The Sign & Its
Masters (1979), I Think I Am a Verb (1990),
Semiotics in the United States (1992), Signs. An
Introduction to Semiotics (1994), The Sign Is Just a Sign
(1998), Essays in Zoosemiotics (1990), Come comunicano
gli animali che non parlano (1998), Life Signs and Culture
Signs (1999); with M. Danesi: Forms of Meaning (2000);
with S. Petrilli and A. Ponzio: Semiotica dell’io (2001),
and Global Semiotics (2001).
T. L.
Short is a philosopher of science and renown expert in
the semiotics of Charles S. Peirce. He has authored numerous
papers published in academic journals and collective volumes and
won the Mouton d’Or Award (1998) for the best essay published in
Semiotica. Journal of the International Association for
Semiotic Studies. Currently he is Chairman of the Board of
Advisors to the Peirce Edition Project.
Eero
Tarasti is Professor of Musicology and Director of the
Semiotics Studies Program at the University of Helsinki. He is
also Director of the International Semiotics Institute of Imatra,
Finland. He studied music at the Sibelius Academy, and then in
Vienna, Paris, Rio de Janeiro, and Bloomington. He completed his
PhD at Helsinki University in 1978 after studies with Cl.
Lévi-Strauss and A.J. Greimas in Paris. He has lectured and taught
in almost all European countries and Russia, the US, Canada, South
America and Japan. He has held guest chairs in the universities of
Paris I and VIII, Aix en Provence, Tartu, and Minnesota. He is
honorary doctor at Indiana University (Bloomington), Estonian
Music Academy (Tallinn) and New Bulgarian University (Sofia). His
special fields are semiotics music, musicology and general
semiotics. In relation to the latter he is developing a new
approach entitled "existential semiotics." His main publications
include 10 edited volumes in the series Acta Semiotica Fennica,
about 300 scientific articles. Among his books published are
Myth and Music (1979), A Theory of Musical Semiotics
(1994), Heitor Villa-Lobos (1995), Existential Semiotics
(2000), Signs of Music (2002). He has also published a
novel Le secret du professeur Amfortas (2000).
Eila
Tarasti, pianist and musicologist, graduated from
Sibelius Academy, Finland, with piano as her major, in 1975. She
studied music then she has studied with Jacques Février, Jan
Hoffman, Miguel Proenca, Joseph Rezits, and Luba Edlina Dubinsky.
She has given performances in Finland, Paris, Bloomington,
Minneapolis, Rio de Janeiro, and made a South American tournée
with a Finnish music program (1996). In 1998 she obtained her MA
from the University of Helsinki, with musicology as her major. She
is specializing in the music and life of the Finnish woman
composer Helvi Leiviski. Her publications include essays about
Leiviski and other Finnish musicians like Sibelius and Rautavaara.
She has appeared as a conference speaker in international symposia
and published articles on her studies. She teaches piano at the
University of Helsinki and works as a research assistant at the
International Semiotics Institute of Imatra.
Genevieve
Vaughan is a free-lance researcher and writer. Her
principal research interests include Marxism and semiotics,
critique capitalism, of market and exchange logic, feminist
theory, gift giving in language, communication and socialization,
the relation between communication and mothering, peace and social
change. She founded a multicultural feminist activist foundation
to practice the values of gift giving. The Foundation for a
Compassionate Society was in operation from 1987 to 1998,
initiating, maintaining, and contributing to many innovative
projects for peace and social change including the Feminist
International Radio Endeavor (FIRE), located in Costa Rica, and
Stonehaven Ranch, a retreat center in Texas. In 1997 her book
For-Giving, a Feminist Criticism of Exchange was published. A
video, Giving for Giving, is currently being made about her
life. She travels widely, presenting her ideas in academic and
activist forums, and is now at work on a collection of essays. She
has also published a children’s book, Mother Nature’s Children,
and a CD of her songs for peace and feminism, The Tree of Life.
Gloria
Withalm is Scientific Civil Servant and Lecturer at the
University of Applied Arts Vienna, Secretary General of the
Institute for Socio-Semiotic Studies (ISSS), Vienna, and Assistant
Secretary General of the IASS-AIS. Her principal research
interests include general semiotics, media semiotics, film
analysis, film theory, and self-reflexivity in filmic texts. Her
major publications include Austrian Television and the
Presentation of History: The Case of Österreich I (1992),
Fernsehen im Fernsehen im Fernsehen ... Selbstreferentielle
Zeichenprozesse (1995), ‘How did you find us?’— ‘We read
the script!’: A special case of self-reference in the movies
(1997), Commercial intertextuality (2003), Commercial-ization
of filmic self-referentiality (2004). She is co-editor of
S- European Journal for Semiotic Studies and of Semiotische
Berichte.
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